I just had another thought;
Considering this new info, I wonder why this problem seemed to plague only BC's?
The problem seemed to be confined to that class as the german ship at Dogger Bank was a BC also.
I can imagine that if a 'real' battleship had blown up instead of just the BC's, the conclusions arrived at would've been a lot different.
--------------------------------------------
On Thu, 6/19/14, Kurt Feltenberger <kurt@thepaw.org> wrote:
Subject: Re: [TML] Ship Design & the 'Plankwells'
To: tml@simplelists.com
Date: Thursday, June 19, 2014, 12:14 PM
On 6/19/2014 3:04 PM, Phil Pugliese
(via tml list) wrote:
> Except that it wasn't as design
flaw that caused
> Indefatigable, Queen Mary, and
Invincible to
> catastrophically explode and sink, it
was extremely bad
> ammunition handling that should have
seen everyone involved
> cashiered and beached.
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Well, I do recall that something similar happened to at
least one german BC at the Dogger Bank & it survived
'cuz it had decent armor. After which the german navy
changed their designs/procedures to prevent it from
happening again.
> Also, as I recall, the 'fix' involved hardware
installation (flash suppressors) as well as procedural
modifications, so I think it could be classified as a design
flaw.
> Everything I've read labels it as such & I don't
think I've read anyone that thinks those ships were good
designs.
> Heck, I even read somewhere that the first RN BC's were
assigned as flagships to CL squadrons!
> Even then it seems that they were never meant to be
placed in the 'line-of-battle'.
> But, as more than one author has written, those big 12"
guns were just too tempting.
Recent visits to the wrecks (within the last 8-10 years) by
wreck investigators have pretty much proven conclusively
that it was the gun crews' practice of storing cordite in
the turrets and keeping all the anti-flash doors and hatches
open to facilitate faster followup shots that was the root
cause of the three ships catastrophically exploding. Had the
doors and hatches been closed and no cordite stored in the
gunnery spaces then it's highly likely that the ships would
not have been put out of action.
A good example of this is HMS Lion, Beatty's own flagship.
She, too, received a turret hit but because of the fast
thinking of the turret commander, Royal Marine Major Francis
Harvey, who flooded the magazines she didn't explode. Lion
followed the same practices as the other three
battlecruisers that sank that day, but Major Harvey's
actions saved the ship.
-- Kurt Feltenberger
kurt@thepaw.org/kfeltenberger@yahoo.com
“Before today, I was scared to live, after today, I'm
scared I'm not living enough." - Me
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