The demotion of Pluto was a bitter pill for many. https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/08/dwarf-planet-pluto-astronomy/
But yeah it’s just another dwarf planet (not planetesimal, which I think is still a term for ‘asteroid’) among many; actually given how large Charon is, it’s closer to a binary dwarf planet system; they orbit each other. Now that we actually have sent a probe by it we know a ton more. (there’s also some agitation in the astronomical community to revisit the ‘Pluto is/is not a planet’ thing but a greater mystery is where is Planet X? The whole reason Clyde Tombaugh went looking for Pluto in the first place is because we know there’s something big out there disrupting the orbit of Neptune and other objects farther out. As it turns out, Pluto isn’t big enough to do that. https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/hypothetical-planet-x/in-depth/
Astronomers always knew that the Oort cloud, and hence the solar system extend far beyond what was conventionally considered the ‘Solar system’; but now we finally have documented evidence of where that boundary (the heliopause) exists: https://www.space.com/42040-voyager-2-approaching-solar-system-edge.html
What we didn’t know was just how many objects there were out there.
As for the sun capturing extrasolar objects, I don’t know of any definitive proof one way or the other.
Galaxies do ‘collide’, or rather pass through each other and get disrupted: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap130514.html and accretion of smaller ones is one theory of how ours came to be https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080619.html
Planetary formation theory is currently undergoing an explosion of revisions because we finally have more than N=1 examples to observe...
--
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group
Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs
On 1/22/19, 4:42 PM, "xxxxxx@simplelists.com on behalf of Peter L. Berghold" <xxxxxx@simplelists.com on behalf of xxxxxx@berghold.net> wrote:
I've been watching a series on Science Channel "Secrets of the
Universe" and besides them repeating themselves over and over again on
a few topics (the Universe is dangerous it's going to kill us all!) I
am amazed at how much of our knowledge of the universe and especially
our solar system has changed.
Some of these:
* Pluto is no longer a planet but a planetesimal -- curious as to how
they came to that conclusion...
My gosh... when I went to school it was in all the science text books
that our solar system consisted of a sun and nine planets! Only eight
planets? Horrors!
* Our solar system extends out to approximately one light year if you
include the OORT cloud and things beyond that!
* Magnetic bubbles at the furthest extremes of our solar system
* our solar system doesn't really have a boundary, it just merges with
the influence of the next solar system.
I also have noted some of theory of how planets formed has slowly
changed over the years. Especially the tidbits about the gas giants
influences on how the inner planets were formed and more importantly
survived.
Our sun a thief? One episode they discussed (briefly) how some of the
objects in our solar system may have formed around other stars and our
sun stole those objects from its sibling stars. I wonder how much got
stolen from our solar system in return?
Our galaxy is eating matter from mini galaxies that are in an ongoing
collision with our galaxy?
Any sciency folks on the list want to comment on some of these random
bits I've picked up from this program... If I really worked at it I
could come up with more choice bits from that show.
--
Peter L. Berghold <xxxxxx@berghold.net>
Professonally: IT Professional (DevOps, Puppet, Perl...)
Advocations: Dog Training, Beer Brewing, BBQ, Cooking
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