2 messages, 147 lines: --------------------------- Date: Wed, 10 Aug 1994 10:06:12 -0500 From: "Kevin M. Randall" <kmr@NWU.EDU> Subject: Re: ANSI Level 4 vs. ANSI Level 3 At 09:06 AM 8/10/94 EST, Kathleen Thorne wrote: >I've been reading all the queries/replies/queries/problems from Susan, >Kevin, et al., with horror and find myself wondering: are we the only >ones left who use Level 3 holdings??? Yes, Kathleen, you're the only ones! NISO has been wanting to get rid of Level 3 but you're still holding on to it! ;) But seriously... I really have no idea how many libraries are doing EITHER level of holdings. There seems to be quite a bit of silence about it. >Since our patrons and staff can all view the check-in record on Innopac, >we decided years ago that Level 3 would suffice quite nicely, thank you; >if our holdings say "v.7 (1982)- " the patrons can look at the >checkin record to find out whether we have the current issue they need; >if we do, it's checked in; if we don't, it says MISSING or EXPECTED. >Once a volume is bound, the Level 3 holdings (since the statement is >inclusive) include all issues; if we lack any issues, there is a note >stating "vol.__ incomplete" ; eventually our item records for bound vols. >will record which issue(s) is/are missing. This is something like the approach that NOTIS was expecting its customers to take: record retrospective holdings in the MARC holdings record, leaving the final statement open with a hyphen; then let the LSER record (which sort of uses something like the 85X/86X paired fields, from what I understand) take care of all subsequent receipts/holdings. But since NOTIS will display only a limited number of current issue receipts, it might look like there's a large gap in the holdings. (Believe me, from what I hear from the "front lines" here, unless the public catalog states EXPLICITLY what we have, some people will think we don't have it.) >We have neither the time nor the staff to handle the day-to-day volume of >work that Level 4 holdings entail -- and I'm not really sure I would want >to do it anyway: if details of holdings can be located just as quickly by >other means, I think we're simplifying using a library to the point of >spoon-feeding .... and that's not really fair to the users: before long, >few patrons will have the faintest idea of how to find out anything for >themselves. And then what happens when the electricity goes off??? Only >we chosen few will know how to find things in a library? Using Level 4 will not be much of a change for us in terms of staffing needs, although it will initially slow things down because of having to learn something very different. We already update volume holdings records for all volumes added to the collections--both "annuals and irregulars" which are added as soon as they are received, and periodicals which are added at the time they are sent for binding. The people checking in the annuals/irregulars add them to the volume holdings (it's basically just part of one person's duties); the periodicals are added by a person who spends half his time on volume holdings maintenance (adding periodicals, transferring and withdrawing) and the other half of his time processing invoices. I'm not sure that it's a matter of "spoon-feeding" the users; I look at it as considering the volume holdings and order records to be the more or less authoritative records of what the library holds; the records will contain information of use to both staff and patrons. (And we don't completely spoon-feed them here; they have to figure out strange things like "Where in the world are the books?" when they come into the building!) (And as far as the electricity goes: well, we're ALL in trouble when it's off; but since we can't find our way through the stacks then anyway...) >So, Kevin/Susan/and others, where do you get the staff & time for Level 4? Since we haven't started yet (we plan to start next month), we don't know for sure, but we should be able to get by as we have before (see above). Kevin M. Randall Head, Serials Cataloging Section Northwestern University Library Evanston, IL 60208-2300 email: kmr@nwu.edu phone: (708) 491-2939 fax: (708) 491-8306 ----------------------------- Date: Wed, 10 Aug 1994 11:02:16 EDT From: Steve Savage <SMSAVA01@UKCC.UKY.EDU> Subject: Level 3 holdings To contribute to the current discussion about the use of the ANSI standard for holdings information: The largest serials processing unit in the University of Kentucky Libraries is in the process now of deciding how we will convert holdings information to MHLD records in our NOTIS database. We've decided to use one of the options within Level 3. Basically, we will be using Level 3, but taking the option to record gaps within those holdings statements. We plan to record exactly what we have (which would seem to be a Level 4 statement, on the surface), but for current titles, we will use an open-ended hyphen starting with the first issue after the last gap. An example makes it clearer: v.1:no.2 (1965: June 3)-v.3:no.4 (1968:July 1), v.3:no. 6(1968: July 15)-v.6:no.12 (1969: Sept. 5), v.6:no.14 (1969: Sept. 19)- (I completely fabricated that information, so the dates and volumes numbers may not quite match up.) This statement would tell people what we don't have, and indicate that we should have everything since v. 6, no.14. With this method, we won't be misleading our patrons or public service staff but indicating or implying we have issues that are in fact not in our collection, and we will only have to update the record if we fill in gaps, discover other gaps we will not fill with replacement issues, and bind a current volume as incomplete after failing to find replacement issues. So, with the above example, if we are binding the first 3 months of 1994 and we are the Jan. 11 issue, and can't get a replacement for it according to our usual procedures, we will have to update the holdings statement so that last line would be change to two line: v.6:no.14 (1969: Sept. 19)-v.29:no.22 (1994: June 4), v.29:no.24 (1994: Jan. 18)- We do not presently use an online check-in system that would display unbound holdings in our OPAC, so our MHLDs have to cover current receipts in some fashion. If we ever do have a system that does that, we probably will have to revise how we use open-ended hyphens in MHLDs. We've tried to find a workable mid-point between the public service need for holdings records that indicate exactly what we have (we consider that to be the fundamental purpose of our serials control work), and the demand that maintaining these records will place on our already over-burdened processing staff. The situation described above is still just in the middle of the decision- making phase. If anyone can point out significant problems with anything detailed above please let me know! Any other comments would be very welcome, too. Steve Savage University of Kentucky Libraries Lexington, KY 40506-0039 Phone: (606) 257-8387 Internet: smsava01@ukcc.uky.edu