On 7 Jun 2006 "Belvadi, Melissa" <mbelvadi@maryville.edu> wrote:
> Things have changed a LOT in the decades since some of those studies
> were done.
> Even 1997 is very old by comparison with the new document delivery
> technologies and services that libraries have. In 1997, my library had
> about 800 print subscriptions, and that was about it - everything else
> meant a lengthy paper ILL transaction or a trip to another library.
> Today we have over 14,000 titles full text online (that don't show up in
> the budgets as individual title subscriptions), plus with a combination
> of ILL systems like Ariel, Odyssey, and ILLiad, we have turnaround times
> of about 3 business days to get almost every other periodical published
[snip]
> In today's academic library, particularly when it comes to STM
> (Science/Technology/Medicine) fields, the name of the game isn't
> collection anymore, it's access. And when it comes to serials, I'm
> seeing a long-term trend that ceases to look at annual subscriptions to
> titles as the basic purchasing unit, but rather at individual articles
> as the basic unit. It requires a major paradigm change for serials
> budgeting, and a lot of institutions, including their accrediting
> bodies, haven't figured it out yet, but the serials world has changed
> incredibly rapidly in just the last few years.
I have no argument with this, much of it was
pioneered by publishers in the interest of
dissemination. Some years ago I edited a book
that surveyed early electronic publication:
databases.
My concerns about funding focus more on (A) the
loss of browsable paper copies of niche journals
and newsletters that specialists read cover to
cover -- this is likely where grant money is still
used to work around library cuts, (B) cutbacks
in publishers' production resulting in the
rejection of informative papers, (C) increases in
publishers' backlogs, delaying circulation of new
information, (D) the difficulty starting new
specialty journals given the financial hostility
of the market, (E) the decimation of book budgets
and collections. I also have concerns about
publishers skimping on peer review and about the
preservation of digital information, given the
likelihood of massive "upgrades" in software and
media.
Only ten years ago, economist David J Brown warned,
"none of the new media can survive if there is
insufficient market." ELECTRONIC PUBLISHING AND
LIBRARIES, 1996. Today's innovation is likely to
be restricted to a handful of huge publishers,
some of whom were known to be unfriendly to new
specialties 40 years ago.
Thank you for your comment.
Sincerely,
Albert Henderson